Although closely related, infrastructure works differ from public construction in purpose and scope. While infrastructure concerns the establishment of basic services, public construction focuses on the construction of above-ground facilities and utilities.
Infrastructure and public construction are essential components of any urban project, and despite their close connection, there is a fundamental difference between them. Infrastructure works concern establishing and equipping the site with basic services such as sewage networks, water lines, electricity, lighting, roads, and communications lines. This is the stage that precedes any construction process and prepares the land for the project. Public construction works, on the other hand, include the construction of structures and superstructures such as residential and commercial buildings, hospitals, schools, and public facilities. This also includes concrete works, foundations, and walls, in addition to interior and exterior finishes. The main difference between the two is that infrastructure forms the service and technical foundation upon which subsequent construction depends, while public construction concerns the creation of spaces that directly serve individuals. Understanding this difference helps developers and relevant authorities organize implementation phases effectively, ensuring quality and sustainability in every project.